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Mountain Empire Grotto Articles and Trip Reports
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robbie spiegel
I didn't think there was anything new for me to see at Carter Saltpeter, but John Matthews told me about a pit with a steel bar across it, just at the top of the massive curtain formation featured in Barr's Caves of Tennessee. I was eager to see it, so I jumped into a clean-up and fun trip that John organized for the Flittermouse Grotto, on the morning of their Christmas party. Apparently it was the first grotto trip they had had there in years and a lot of the trippers had never seen the cave. Alexei from Texas (Odessa, maybe?) had just attended his first FMG meeting the night before and ended up doing a lot of the trip together with me and Kevin Bruff of FMG. John had an entrance log to keep track of who went in and came out -- a very good idea with the large number of cavers we had. The Flittermice worked for about 45 minutes doing a pretty thorough cleanup of the entrance area, then we headed for that pit. Go past the big curtain formation, then climb up on it and head back for the wall. High on the left there is a narrow window that lets into the pit. On the far side of the pit, maybe eight feet, there's another, higher aperture. I rigged a handline and dropped down into the pit, trying not to rely on the bar. The pit is only about 11-13 feet deep. The passage at the bottom is pretty well cemented shut after a couple of feet. While I was looking at it, Kevin and Alexei went over my head to check out the passage on the other side. Kevin called back that it goes as narrow canyon passage, splitting to go high and low. They were stopped at a drop they thought might be about 35 feet down into what looked like going canyon. They found some attractive formations back there. I never tried to follow them. Climbing back up the pit was a bear, especially since I still didn't trust the bar. The pit was a little too wide to easily chimney, so I struggled up, glad no one was there to see. When Kevin and Alexei got back, I took a couple of pictures of Kevin emerging from the entrance hole, then they took some of each other demonstrating the strength of the bar. We headed for the back and found a lot of Flittermice waiting their turn to look at the waterfall and terminal sump. Kevin and I decided to follow the stream passage. It was my first time back there since Wayne Manly showed it to me and Mike Smith about nine years ago. We heard voices ahead of us and I had one of those moments of total disorientation, thinking I had somehow reversed course and ended back in the main passage. We had indeed reached the sump, and an evil smelling sump it was, too. Someone suggested I check out the other branch of the passage and see if I thought it could be pushed. It goes, but through a very tight spot. It opens up after the tight spot, then it bears right and out of sight. Alexei and I and another Flittermouse visited the front passage but never did drop the pit. There were lots of bats in the big breakdown room. One objective of the trip was to photograph the bats and find if there are any endangered species there, as the Tennessee Wildlife people might be interested in helping preserve the cave if there are any. There is a pit there, maybe 15 to 20 feet, that drops to a waterfall. Alexei wanted to climb down, so I lent him my harness and set myself in a good belay position. He soon reached a spot where the drop was badly overhung. We could have gotten him down but getting him back up was doubtful. John was waiting for us at the entrance. Most of the other Flittermice had cleared out to go back to the grotto Christmas party. Cursing the sticky red clay in the parking area, we changed, then John, John Christie (FMG Vice-Chair), Kevin, and I drove over to visit the landowner -- but he wasn't home. Note: While I was waiting for the Flittermice, I did a little ridgewalking and found a lot of good-looking dig locations. Follow the direction of the cave trend and walk across the graded area. Reach the other side and bear left and you will start finding them. The cave property is for sale. The cave is currently packaged with twelve acres, at $12,000 per acre, making it a very expensive hole in the ground or a reasonably priced home lot(s), considering Johnson City land prices.
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POLAR BEAR
CAVE
12-15-07 Mark Woods On Saturday December 15th Mark, Will, Wes, Eric, and Britney set off
for a cave in Russell County that legend had it has a lake in it with a
homemade boat that had been built there. After passing the entrance three
times, Wes searched further up the hill and Mark looked into a small
opening near the road. It turned out to be the cave entrance. After
rigging the 40 to 45 foot pit entrance we all rappelled down to the
bottom. After we all got down we shed our vert gear and after taking some
pics we started to push the cave. We only got about 50 to 75 feet back in
the cave when we encountered the water. After taking a short break to
gather our thoughts we decided to push on and try to push out the back
side of the water. We got about 20 feet into the water and we lost the
floor, the water was deep enough that we couldn't touch the bottom with
our feet. Britney was the first to take the plunge into the water. She was
quickly joined by Eric and Mark, and after some convincing Wes and Will
joined in and went for a swim. After being literally up to our necks in
water we pushed it until we ran out of cave and after cursing ourselves
for doing that we headed back toward the entrance. After finding out just
how scared of spiders Britney really was we climbed out to the cold air on
the outside. From here we changed and headed back toward Bristol. Total cave passage is probably about 100 feet give or take. Will Clark | |||
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021007 TRIP REPORT for Buggytop Terri Brown Members of the Sewanee Mountain Grotto checked out Buggytop (Lost Cove) cave in the Carter Cave Natural Area on Feb. 10, 2007 , and I jumped at a last minute invitation. Before the trip, I read up on Buggytop in Nick Crawford's Karst Valley Development in the Lost Cove Area, Franklin County , TN (part III of The Karst Hydrogeology of the Cumberland Plateau Escarpment of Tennessee series, TDEC, 1992). According to Crawford, Buggytop is a classic example of conduit cavern development via subterranean stream invasion (i.e., piracy). He also opined that the main entrance is arguably the prettiest in the state. So I was stoked! It was frigid that morning when we huddled around Anne and Blaine's woodstove to slurp cups of gourmet coffee. The missing were gradually accounted for (wouldn't leave their warm beds), so the crew ended up consisting of: Daniel, an errant Canadian caver touring the southeastern US, Dale the “Nekked Man”, Sarah, Cliff and Brian from Chattanooga , Blaine and Anne Grindle (trip leader), and me. We convoyed down the ridge and around by the Town of Sewanee . On Rte 56, we passed the parking area for the Mr. and Mrs. Harry Lee Carter Natural Area. Apparently the Carters donated the 375 acres of karstland now managed by TDEC. This is the preferred way to reach Buggytop cave and nearby Peter Cave, by hiking in from the parking area on Spur Trail, a rugged traverse with well-marked junctions and serious exposure. Just to be different, Anne took us up through the mouth of Lost Cove (into the lower end of the Natural Area) across private land that she had recently gotten access to. This turned out to be quite a sportin' trek but soon we landed intact on the bank of a creek at the fork of two hollows. One hollow lead up to Tom Pack cave, which despite a threatened mutiny we did not go to this time, and the other was the way to Buggytop. Anne led the left-hand trail toward the Natural Area. Just after passing the boundary, someone hailed us from out of the woods, and a young man in shirt sleeves and a badge appeared. Fortunately, he was smiling. This was Ranger Jason, who was walking the boundary for some project, but who sure seemed to want to go with us. He was really nice and pointed us off in either the direction of the ridge top trail or the creek bed, both routes leading to the cave. True to caver form and function, the group instantly split in two, with half taking the high road and the other half drawn towards the sound of the stream. Their route was steep but ours was slippery, and both groups arrived at exactly the same time. They tried to act like they didn't run, but it didn't matter anyway, because by approaching from below, we got to take in the gasp-inspiring view of the tiered horseshoe falls flowing out of the 80-ft wide cave entrance at the base of a sculpted 150-ft cliff. ( <Nya Nya>). We could've hung out on the warm limestone ledges at the entrance all day – at least while the sun was throwing rays into the narrow valley – but eventually the cave beckoned us on in. The main entrance is the first of three beautiful entrances that you can pop out of as you make your way through the cave. The mile-or-so extent of main stream passage is formed in the Mississippian Monteagle limestone along intersecting joints trending NW and NE. The rectilinear passage is replicated in ceiling patterns of fractures, boxwork and straws/icecicles. The character of the passage ranges from BIG rooms floored by sandy cobble beaches, to giant breakdown piles, to a wide riffled stream segment. The rear half of the cave narrows down to a steeply-dipping, joint-controlled canyon in which one can traverse a couple of soaking waterfalls and relatively deep pools. Glimpses of black space suggest upper level passage in the canyon, but from what I could tell, the way up is clogged by scary-looking BFRs. In this rear portion of the cave, the walls close in on you enough to allow close examination of bedrock features, including multidirectional scallops, rill development, and big horn corals protruding from the rock. The high-gradient stream plunges from a swallet draining a large sinkhole valley just several hundred feet to the north of the back of Buggytop. Although other cavers have done it as well, Crawford's report documented his 1975 dye trace in which the front of the dye plume traveled about 3500 ft. from Lost Cove swallet to the downstream entrance of Buggytop in about 1.5 hours. It took a couple more hours for all the dye to pass through the system. Rumor has it that the water quality of the cave stream is greatly improved since the Town of Sewanee stopped discharging wastewater effluent into Lost Cove a number of years ago. We made it back to the vehicles in slanted afternoon sunlight and met a group on their way out of Tom Pack. We hustled out of there in order to make it to the grotto meeting that evening, but not before stopping to check out a random pit on the side of the road and stopping again to buy beer and milk for beer shakes or something. This was really a beautiful place and it would be especially nice to visit again during spring wildflower season. THE END |